West Virginia
West Virginia
Ride the white water between sheer sandstone cliffs, or paddle through
morning mist on a serene lake. Bike along meandering country roads, river-winding rail trails
or single tracks down steep mountainsides.
Lie back and watch sparkling night skies, or look all around you for
diverse botanical wonders. Admire mile after mile of unspoiled splendor in every seasonfrom
breathtaking mountain vistas to quiet glades of rhododendron and bird song.
Relax in thousands upon thousands of acres of well-kept state parks and
national park forests. Nature is always nearby in West Virginia.
Capital City
Charleston is the capital city of West Virginia, with a metropolitan population of over
250,000. It is strategically situated at the intersection of three major interstates:
I-64, I-77, and I-79. Charleston is the "most northern" of the Southern cities and the
"most southern" of the Northern cities. Its romantic past was full of such contradictions,
contrasts and conflicts. Today, Charleston is confident, colorful and
cosmopolitan. |
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Climate
West Virginia has four distinct seasons. In the low-lying areas and valleys, including the
western regions of the state and the Eastern Panhandle, winters are mild and summers are warm
but pleasant. In the central portions of the state and the more mountainous areas, including
the Potomac Highlands, winters are colder, with a greater chance of snow, and summers are
mild.
The Potomac Highlands, which runs north to south along the eastern spine
of the state, is the great outdoors, waiting for you to exploreon skis, on a bike, on foot,
in canoes, at the end of a rope or underground. At the end of a day of adventure, head to a
resort, mountain lodge or a cozy bed and breakfast, or camping under the stars.
The New River/Greenbrier Valley of southeastern West Virginia offers
breathtaking mountain views, incredible whitewater, some of the state's most scenic public
parks and lodges, a centuries-old spa legacy, miles of hiking and biking trails and historic
towns where coal and the railroads were once king.
The Eastern Panhandle, the northeastern tip of West Virginia, is just an
hour from Eastern metropolitan areas. Yet the rolling countryside will transport you to
picturesque towns, elegant inns and bed and breakfasts, spas, and plenty of shopping, from
incredible discount malls to antique malls to fine handcrafts.
Mountaineer Country, in north central West Virginia, is an intriguing mix
of pioneer forts, covered bridges, ethnic festivals, university sports, scenic trails and
white water thrills. Arts, crafts, antiques and culture also are sprinkled in the small cities
and towns that dot the region.
The Northern Panhandle, the northernmost tip of West Virginia, is a
crossroads of history and modern pleasures. In Wheeling, Independence Hall, Centre Market
and the rows of Victorian homes, history comes alive. At Oglebay Resort, you'll find every
recreational diversion under the sun.
The Mountain Lakes is the heartland of West Virginia. There are deep, blue
lakes, clean, clear air, starry nights, and the beauty of nature at its unspoiled best. Small
towns and state parks, many with historic backdrops, beckon visitors who truly want a change
of scenery and a change of pace.
The Metro Valley may have city lights, but it also has the style, warmth
and accessibility of small towns. There are art, history and children's museums; theater, music
and dance; sophisticated shopping and the lure of glass. In the countryside surrounding the
cities, there are state parks and forests, historical monuments and a dash of coal
history.
The Mid-Ohio Valley is small towns and countryside, hiking and biking,
hunting and fishing, glass and history. In Parkersburg, the scandalous Blennerhassetts come
back to life at their island state park, and the oil and gas boom is remembered in museums
and historic districts. Glass takes center stage at Fenton and crafts are front row in
Ripley.
Bicycling
West Virginia offers a wide variety of mountain cycling experiences, both on the highway and
off-road. In West Virginia, beautiful scenery lies around every bend in the road. Perhaps that
is what makes it an ideal cycling destination. The mountains provide challenging climbs and
scenic rides while the valleys and farmlands make for ideal touring. Many races throughout
the year offer great opportunities to experience the best rides.
Scenic highways you may wish to explore are the Highland Scenic Highway,
150 miles from the Cranberry Visitor Center to just north of Edray; the Highland Trace, 55
miles from Richwood to the Virginia border; and the Midland Trail Scenic Highway, U.S. 60 from
Charleston to White Sulphur Springs.
East-west routes of note include U.S. 50 from Parkersburg, West Virginia,
to Winchester, Virginia, and U.S. 33 from Mason, West Virginia, to Harrisonburg, Virginia.
State Route 92 provides a challenging north-south course from White Sulphur Springs to
Morgantown. (Most of the aforementioned are two-lane highways, and cyclists should exercise
caution when using them.)
West Virginia has also been hailed as a world class destination for
mountain biking enthusiasts due to the abundance of trails, beautiful scenery, and variety
of terrain. From the miles of trails traversing the 900,000 acres of the Monongahela National
Forest to the 76 miles of the Greenbrier River Trail, a world of mountain biking excitement
is waiting in West Virginia.
Golf
The Legends of Golf Trail in eastern West Virginia offers golfers the opportunity to plan a
memorable golf trip through West Virginia, the Mountain State. These six courses are mountain
courses that present different challenges than those on level land. Spring, summer and fall,
golfers can enjoy their favorite game on courses built amidst some of the most breathtaking
mountain scenery in the United States.
From high-mountain fairways to tees with a view of the Greenbrier Valley,
West Virginia offers golfers the best that the mountains have to offer. This trail provides an
opportunity to experience some of the best courses in the Mid-Atlantic all in one trip. So come
on, and find out what West Virginia golf is all about!
Boating
West Virginia is a perfect destination for boaters and canoeists from novice to expert. Our
rivers and lakes offer ideal conditions for families and beginners to experience all that West
Virginias natural surroundings have to offer. Whether fishing, sightseeing, or simply paddling
around, our rivers and lakes provide boaters with a wonderful outdoor adventure. Our waters
not only lead canoeists through breathtaking mountains and miles of scenic shoreline, but also
provide advanced paddlers with an opportunity to test their skills on some of the best rivers
in the country.
Fishing
Fishing is a time-honored tradition in West Virginia. An extensive trout-stocking program,
that supplies over 180 streams and impoundments with trout each year, provides anglers with
year-round fishing opportunities. Many catch-and-release and fly-fishing-only areas provide
some of the best fly-fishing in the east. Float trips for smallmouth bass are very popular
on many rivers as well, and the Mountain Lakes region is home to super largemouth bass
fishing.
Hiking
West Virginias varied terrain is laced with miles of trails. From historic rail trails such
as the Greenbrier River and North Bend to the scenic trails of our state park system and the
backcountry experiences within the Monongahela National Forest, West Virginia is rich with
hiking and backpacking opportunities. The popular Appalachian Trail becomes part of West
Virginia in the Eastern Panhandle and the Allegheny Trail winds over 300 miles from the
Mason-Dixon Line to the Appalachian Trail in southern West Virginia.
Rock-Climbing
Whether experiencing a view of the New River Gorge from "The Endless Wall" or a breathtaking
look of the Potomac Highlands from atop the 1,000-foot sandstone face of Seneca Rocks, one
thing is certain: West Virginia is a rock climbers paradise. Outfitters provide lessons and
expeditions to many of the states most popular climbs.
Whitewater Rafting
Thrilling, exhilarating, exciting, and even relaxing: whitewater rafting is all of this and
more. Rafting can run the gamut from a challenging adventure to a calm, peaceful float trip
that allows you to appreciate spectacular scenery.
West Virginia, AMERICA'S BEST WHITEWATER, offers nearly 2,000 miles of
mountain streams coursing through the fabled Appalachians. Our rivers are unbeatable for
beauty, history, excitement and accessibility to anyone with a sense of adventure and a love
of the outdoors. No experience is necessary, as guides direct the paddlers through foaming
whitewater, steering between rocks and over splashing waves. Abandoned coal mining towns,
scenic waterfalls and tall tales from your guides are among the added attractions.
Whitewater rapids have been classed according to their difficulty, from I
to VI. Novices can run I to II stretches without guides, while segments classed II to V
require real paddling skills and/or leadership such as provided by professional outfitters.
Class VI water poses the utmost challenge.
Culture
West Virginia is a border state, in many senses of the phrase - a melting pot of North and
South, East and West, industrial development and agrarian lifestyles, ancient folkways and
technological wonders.
The centuries have brought waves of different peoples. Native Americans
used these hills as a hunting ground. Antebellum spa visitors flocked to the mineral springs
that still bubble in the mountains. Union and Confederate armies fought fierce battles here.
A rich diversity of immigrants flowed into West Virginia to work in its oil and gas, timber,
coal, railroad and glass industries. Each of these cultures influenced the people who call
West Virginia home.
West Virginians celebrate food, crafts, music, dance, ethnic cultures,
history and just about every other good thing you can imagine. There are festivals for apple
butter and antiques, buckwheat and bass, chili and coal, dandelions and dulcimers - well, you
get the idea.
Summer and fall are the seasons for county fairs all over the state, and
the West Virginia State Fair has been a Lewisburg tradition for more than 75 years.
Join in. Eat, drink, dance, sing and share stories with West Virginians.
Take time to savor the rich cultural mix that makes the Mountain State the special place it is.
And come back soon.
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